Myrina, Limnos. A capital with an imposing castle and two very different shores

If you arrive on Limnos and spend some time in Myrina, the island’s charming capital, you soon realise that this is much more than a place to catch the ferry. Spread around a beautiful bay and dominated by an impressive castle on a rocky peninsula, Myrina is an easy town to explore on foot, with a lively market, old cobbled streets, charming little cafés, and two very different seafronts.

The market street is one of the best places to get a feel for everyday Myrina. Running through the heart of the town, it is busy with shops, bakeries, cafés and other local businesses. In summer, it buzzes with tourists and locals sauntering, shopping, or sitting at a table with a coffee or one of the local pastries on offer.

Note: The pies are unmissable! Just ask a local to direct you to the nearest ‘Chrisafi’ shop. I recommend the spinach-and-cheese pie 🙂

A partial view of the old harbor of Myrina with the castle in the background

Myrina Castle rises dramatically above the town, and is one of the largest fortresses in the Aegean. There have been fortifications here since prehistoric times, and in the twelfth century, the Byzantine rulers built a fortress on the ancient acropolis. Much of what stands today was developed through Byzantine, Venetian and Ottoman additions.

Exploring the castle of Myrina often comes with an unexpected surprise that offers much delight, as deer roam freely inside the castle walls. Around 50–70 animals now live there, descendants of three deer brought to Limnos from Rhodes in the 1970s. Just the other day, on Facebook, I came across a short video of a deer having a cooling dip in the sea, just under the castle, at the beach ‘Romeikos’.

Note: Spotting deer in town is a rather common sight for the locals at the end of the day. It’s hard to believe, I guess, so here is the link so you can see for yourselves! While walking in the residential lanes under the castle, I encountered a fine specimen of the local wildlife too, and that was in the morning. It was a male wild goat with massive horns on its head! It was standing outside someone’s house in a cobbled lane, like nobody’s business, and it clocked me at once. Let’s just say I didn’t want it to come any closer, so I scurried away, haha, missing the chance to photograph it.

The best time to visit the castle is near sunset. The view from up there is phenomenal. Plus, you get to avoid the fierce heat that pummels the peak all day during summer. There is ample artificial light along the path, so you can make your way back down comfortably as the last light of day fades away.

Myrina is unusual in having two shores separated by the great rocky peninsula on which its castle stands. On one side is Romeikos Gialos, the “Greek Shore”, and on the other, Tourkikos Gialos, the “Turkish Shore”. The names are a reminder of Myrina’s divided past under Ottoman rule, when the Greek and Turkish communities lived in separate parts of the town. Today, the difference is much more charming than political: Romeikos Gialos is a beautiful mansion-lined bathing shore, while Tourkikos Gialos has a more working-harbour feel, with fishing boats, tavernas and the old port. Still, many locals and visitors choose to swim there too.

A partial view of the harbor of Myrina with Tourkikos Gialos (The Turkish Shore) in the background

The word “Romeikos” refers to the Romii — the name traditionally used for the Greeks in Byzantine times and during the Ottoman occupation of the country. This ended for Limnos in 1912, when the island was liberated by Greek forces during the First Balkan War.

Romeikos Gialos (The Greek Shore) is favored by the locals. It is lined with stunning neoclassical buildings and cafes. The latter are very popular among the locals and tourists because of the fabulous views to the sea and the castle that they offer.

Romeikos Gialos is particularly stunning. Elegant 19th- and early-20th-century neoclassical mansions stand along the seafront, many built by wealthy Limnian merchants and members of the Greek diaspora who made their fortunes in Egypt. Look out for their symmetrical façades, tall windows, balconies, stonework and impressive entrances. These houses give the seafront a refined, almost grand atmosphere.

Tourkikos Gialos has a different character, with the old harbour, fishing boats and traditional tavernas. It is a lovely place to sit down for fresh fish or seafood while looking back towards the illuminated castle in the evening.

Note on eateries: My favorite haunt for coffee and a pie stands on a corner at the old harbor, right at the end of the market street. It is called ‘Aigaion’ (Aegean) and it serves the best ‘bougatsa’ (custard cream pie) in town. My other favorite pie shop is a local ‘Chrisafi’ franchise, again on market street, but further inland, at a square with about three bank buildings around it. Its facade is on a side road with tables and chairs right on the square. Ask a local to direct you. It has the best savory pies in town. As for restaurants, I can recommend “Platanos” (plane tree). It’s the locals’ best kept secret and right at the heart of the market street. This small family taverna is easy to spot as it has a plane tree on its humble facade, and you get to sit under its shade. Best ambiance, best homecooked, authentic Greek food in town!

Myrina has been inhabited since before the Bronze Age, and its long history can be explored further at the Archaeological Museum housed in a handsome 19th-century neoclassical building. Well worth a visit are also the Metropolitan Church of Agia Triada, an Ecclesiastical Museum, and  Dapia on Tsas hill – a historic 18th-century military outpost and fort.

But perhaps Myrina’s greatest attraction is simply its atmosphere. Wander through the market, swim at Romeikos Gialos, admire the old mansions, climb up towards the castle and finish the day at a harbour taverna. It is a capital, certainly — but can still feel like a small Greek island town.

Seeing that I always stay in my family home when on Limnos (my father hailed from the village of Lychna near the airport and Moudros) I don’t really have any hotels to recommend. But I can tell you that Limnos offers a wealth of interesting places to see – places of archeological and historical interest, for one. If this sort of thing interests you, a good place to stay is Moudros, as it has many places of interest (and stunning beaches) nearby.

Because of its rich geological diversity, the landscape of the island can change dramatically from place to place as you discover it. For example, there’s a large lagoon and marshes that fill with flamingos all winter until the late spring (in Alykes and Lychna), and even a huge area of sand dunes that looks like a desert! 

As for the beaches, they are magnificent… Watch this space, as in my future posts I will be sharing information on a couple more parts of this blessed island, including the aforementioned lagoon that is transformed into a desolate salt flat each summer.

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Kelly ran a marathon in Nafplio and wound up running a house. With a ghost in it! Both humorous and moving, with tantalising clean romance, it’s just the ticket to lose yourself reading! Read more on Amazon

Rushing streams with trouts and beautiful nature. Welcome to Planitero in the Peloponnese!

Hello, All! Today, I am sharing about the beautiful village of Planitero in the Peloponnese. It’s a lush heaven of rushing streams with trout and plane trees! 🍃

 

The village of Planitero is located 25 km south east of Kalavryta and north east to the village of Klitoria. Nestled on the southwestern slopes of Mount Chelmos (Aroania) at an altitude of 700 m, it is a quiet little place of rushing streams and waterfalls within a lush plane tree forest.

Other than the remarkable beauty and serenity that it offers, the visitor is bound to also be appreciative of the culinary masterpieces on the menu at the local tavernas.

Take the one I chose during my visit, for example. Planiteros Restaurant is also a trout farm, and the menu reflects that. I went for the smoked trout, which was absolutely amazing.

The last time I had trout was at the village of Psarades, on the shore of the Big Prespa lake. The trout there was grilled to perfection and had been fished from the lake. We enjoyed it with a dish of locally produced broad beans drenched in a rich tomato sauce. It was an unforgettable culinary experience.

Having now had both the fresh and smoked variety, I can tell you that the fresh trout makes for a more hearty meal, since the fish can be huge on the plate, but the smaller-size portion of the smoked trout that I had at Planitero was simply mouthwatering.

We accompanied that with onion pie – a dish I had never tried before. Since that day, I looked online for traditional recipes and was able to make a mix-and-match version of my own. Pleased to say that the taste is very similar to the culinary masterpiece I sampled in Planitero! Go here to get my recipe for onion pie!

 

On the grounds of Planiteros Restaurant, punters can enjoy a nice little walk around the pools where the trouts are grown. Beautiful swans and ducks float or waddle around, and in the enclosures at the edge of the green there are cockerels and peacocks too. For one, the kids seemed to have a whale of a time seeing it all.

The snow-capped mountains in the distance completed the idyllic scene on that sunny spring day of my visit. Throughout our stay, the sound of rushing waters remained rich in our ears along with the chirping of the birds on the ancient plane trees.

Planitero is a truly blissful little place, and I highly recommend it for a visit. You can easily get there from Kalavryta. As I mentioned earlier, it is only 25 kms away.

On the day we enjoyed the beauty of Planitero, we also visited a majestic cave that has many lakes in it (and bats!). We also visited a beautiful mountain village called Vytina, that had a road dedicated to youngsters in love! You can read all about these places and see photos in this post.

Tap here to see my photos from Planitero!

Go here for the short video I took at the restaurant to show you around!

 

In case you haven’t heard of Kalavryta, it is an amazing mountain destination with equally beautiful nature, and great places of interest within short distance, including the seaside town of Diakofto – dont miss out the opportunity to take the famous cog train (odontotos) to Kalavryta from there, by the way! The route through the mountains is breathtaking.

 
 

Other places of interest near Kalavryta include The Agia Lavra Monastery where the Greek Revolution was declared in the 1820s, and the imposing Mega Spileo Monastery–the latter is unmissable (see photo above). Having been partly built inside a rockface, it even contains a cave!

Last but not least, the town of Klitoria that’s on the road to Planitero from Kalavryta is a must stopover for meat eaters. Roasted pork is the famous dish of the town and can be enjoyed at every restaurant there.

At the end of September, every year, the locals at Klitoria organize a pork feast where dozens of whole pigs are put over the fire to be enjoyed to the sound of Greek clarinet (clarino) music.

Truly, the Peloponnese is a place of many radiant gems to be discovered, and I haven’t really been all over, but I feel blessed to have been to many parts already.

Have you ever been to the Peloponnese? Of so, which parts? Make sure to add a comment and let me know. I’d love to hear from you!

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Clean Christmas romance. Single mother Cathy Roussos gave up on love long ago, and veterinarian Alex Rallis doesn’t believe in it, but one magical Christmas on a Santorini farm might just change everything!
Check it out on Amazon     Read a FREE sample!

 

For my delicious Greek recipes, go here. 
 
Planning to visit Greece? Check out my  FREE guide to south Corfu!

This clean romance short read will transport you straight to Corfu to experience summer in an idyllic seaside village. The story is inspired from the author’s love for Moraitika and its people. Now, also available as an audio book! Visit Amazon

Beach fun and sweet romance mixed with magic spells! The Raven Witch of Corfu is an original story that will rivet you with its unrelenting suspense. The final twist will blow your mind! Set in Messonghi, Corfu. Available in paperback , box set or 4 kindle episodes! Visit Amazon

Kelly ran a marathon in Nafplio and wound up running a house. With a ghost in it! Both humorous and moving, with tantalizing clean romance, it’s just the ticket to lose yourself reading! Read more on Amazon

A majestic cave in the Peloponnese and a road for smooching

A visit to Kastria Cave (aka Cave Lakes)

Today, I am pleased to share photographs from the majestic Kastria Cave (aka Cave Lakes) in the area of Kalavryta.

The cave system is vast and only a small part of it is open to visitors.

We had an enthralling tour for about 30 minutes, exploring the small part of the cave that is open to the public. The main reason why the rest of it will remain out of reach is to ensure its preservation, as well as the survival of its fauna that thrives there for thousands of years.

There are ten bat species in the lakes, something I wasn’t exactly pleased to be told before entering🫣Immediately, my mind conjured up an image of Jim Carrey’s Pet Detective bolting out of a cave that was full of bats and guano and screaming!

Ha ha. Luckily, I didn’t have to do that. The tour guide said we might find droppings on the ground, and said not to photograph any bats if we happen to see them. Again, I was spared from any encounter of the sort 🙃

But, actually, the guano is useful in the caves, as it becomes food for other species, including three endemic ones: a scorpion, a beetle and a spider. These, along with an endemic cricket, have survived safely inside the caves for millenia.

More than 18,000 bats live in the caves. When I found that out I felt even luckier I never saw a single one LOL!

 

This was not my first visit to a cave. I have been to the impressive Lake Melissani in Kefalonia and the beautiful Diros Caves in the Peloponnese (both explored by boat).

But, entering the Kastria Cave, I was stunned. Nothing could have prepared me for the staggering size of the chambers. I’d never seen a cave before clothed in every way with such sheer magnificence.

I kept looking up and marvelling at the tall ceilings and the beautiful formations from that very first chamber we entered.

The walking tour lasted for about thirty minutes. Walking on artificial bridges over the serene lake waters and going up and down steps, we explored a series of majestic chambers of incredibly high ceilings.

Some of the formations were really impressive, such as a series of natural ‘bathtubs’ that reminded me of those stone bathtubs one can find in luxury hotels in Aegean islands, like Santorini, which imitate natural cavernous spaces. Or, the much larger natural Kolibithres in Mikro Papigo, Zagori, that are out in the open and people can actually swim in them.

But the natural ‘bathtubs’ of the Kastria Cave are out of reach to the public, of course, and can only be viewed from a bridge at close distance. The guide on site told us all of them stay full of water in the winter. They had little to no water during our visit mid-April.

There are 13 lakes inside the cave. The total length is 1.980 meters, but only 500 meters are open to the public. The cave system is laid out on three different levels. Visitors walk along a short, sloped tunnel to enter the cave which takes them straight to the second level.

There are heavy security doors either side of the tunnel to ensure they stay shut in order to preserve the low temperature in the cave. You feel the sudden drop in temperature as soon as you enter.

The exploration of the Kastria Cave took place between 1964-1965. In 1981, it was handed over to the Greek Tourism Authority, and it has been open to the public since 1988.

Across from the entrance to the cave, in a beautiful court with greenery and trees, stands a small, yet interesting, museum. Various findings from excavations in the caves are housed there, including tools, and remains of animals (even those of a hippo!) from the Bronze and Neolithic eras.

All in all, it was a memorable and exciting visit, and if you’re in the area of Kalavryta, I highly recommend you check out this wonderful site.

The nearby village of Planitero is the perfect place for lunch if you’re visiting the area. Planitero is a stunning little village with trout farms and rushing river waters inside a plane tree forest. I did go there for lunch on the same day and you can see photos and read all about it in this post.

Here, I’d like to thank Perivassis Tourism & Τravel Services and our amazing tour guide, Katerina Liontaki, for another wonderful day spent under her wing, and also for her sending me some of her own photographs to post.

GO HERE to see all the pictures from Kastria Cave. Some of them are posters mounted inside the tunnel and depict speleologists. These photos show the cave and the lakes in all their splendour!

 

Vytina, a beautiful town with many treasures…

On the same day my husband and I visited Kastria Cave on the coach tour, we stopped at Vytina for coffee.

Vytina is a traditional settlement in the Peloponnese that has beautiful stone buildings. It is built at the foot of the mountain range, Mainalo.

Go here to see my pictures from Vytina.

We had coffee at the square in one of the many cafes beside a beautiful stone-built church. Then, we looked around the shops that sell traditional products, including the local honey variety that has a striking yellowish color.

It is called Elati Vanilia, and it is a treasure to the immune system, and also beneficial for a number of health issues.

We also found out that the region also produces a variety of marble that is named The Black of Vytina. Truly, it’s a blessed little place, with many treasures.

But that wasn’t all we discovered there. Thanks to our wonderful guide, who tipped us off, we then took a downward street from the square, looking for love…

And love, we did find, just a couple minutes later, getting into the most serene little road lined by trees that has a very special name 😍

 

This is a photo of me on ‘The Road of Love’ (O Dromos tis Agapis) in Vytina. It has been named thus by the locals because, for many generations, it has been the meeting place for young lovers to take a walk in the quiet.

The road stretches out into the distance, as far as you can see, with beautiful tall trees either side. There are hardly any houses around, just grassy fields and more trees.

Back in April when I visited, the distant snow-capped mountains were the perfect backdrop. The birdsong was ample and sweet in my ears. The grassy ground was strewn with tiny white flowers, including chamomile.

It all combined to create a sweet springtime memory that I will treasure forever.

Interested in discovering more places in the Peloponnese? Check out these posts next!

A cruise through the Corinth Canal and fun facts  https://effrosyniwrites.com/2024/10/25/corinth-canal-cruise-and-corfiot-pastitsada/

A stunning fresco at the Isthmia Roman Baths, Nero, and a mollusc with a royal secret https://effrosyniwrites.com/2024/11/08/fresco-isthmia-roman-baths-nero-corinth-canal/

Majestic views in Lake Doxa and an old secret school… https://effrosyniwrites.com/2022/12/09/majestic-views-secret-school/

 

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FREE book for you!

You will receive it instantly, along with samples from my most popular novels, by signing up below for my bimonthly newsletter. Enjoy fun news from my life in sunny Greece, photos from my travels, delicious recipes, and a plethora of free e-books in every issue!

 

Clean Christmas romance. Single mother Cathy Roussos gave up on love long ago, and veterinarian Alex Rallis doesn’t believe in it, but one magical Christmas on a Santorini farm might just change everything!
Check it out on Amazon     Read a FREE sample!

 

For my delicious Greek recipes, go here. 
 
Planning to visit Greece? Check out my  FREE guide to south Corfu!

This clean romance short read will transport you straight to Corfu to experience summer in an idyllic seaside village. The story is inspired from the author’s love for Moraitika and its people. Now, also available as an audio book! Visit Amazon

Beach fun and sweet romance mixed with magic spells! The Raven Witch of Corfu is an original story that will rivet you with its unrelenting suspense. The final twist will blow your mind! Set in Messonghi, Corfu. Available in paperback , box set or 4 kindle episodes! Visit Amazon

Kelly ran a marathon in Nafplio and wound up running a house. With a ghost in it! Both humorous and moving, with tantalizing clean romance, it’s just the ticket to lose yourself reading! Read more on Amazon